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Over what part of the domain is function f increasing ?

Over what part of the domain is function f increasing ?-example-1

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Step 1: Define increasing function.

A function, f, is said to be increasing if


\begin{gathered} f(x_2)\ge f(x_1) \\ \text{where} \\ x_2\text{ and }x_1\text{ are in the domain of }f\text{ such that} \\ x_2\ge x_1 \end{gathered}

Step 2: Check if the given function is increasing in the domain (-∞,-1).

Let x₁ and x₂ be members of the domain such that x₂ ≥ x₁.

Then, we have


x_2+3\ge x_1+3

Since,


f(x)=x+3,\text{for }x<-1

then,


f(x_2)=x_2+3\ge x_1+3=f(x_1)

Therefore, the function is increasing for all x such that x < -1

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