73.9k views
1 vote
The perimeter of rectangles MATH is 152 cm. Theratio of the length to width is 5:14. What is the widthof the rectangle? What is the area of the rectangle?

User Newlog
by
8.5k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Solution:

Given:


\begin{gathered} \text{The ratio of length to width of a rectangle=5:14} \\ \text{Perimeter}=152\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

Thus,


\begin{gathered} l\colon w=5\colon14 \\ (l)/(w)=(5)/(14) \\ \text{Cross multiplying,} \\ w*5=l*14 \\ 5w=14l \\ \text{Dividing both sides by 14 to make l subject of the formula,} \\ (5w)/(14)=l \\ l=(5w)/(14) \end{gathered}

Also, recall that the perimeter of a rectangle is given by;


P=2(l+w)

Hence,


\begin{gathered} P=2(l+w) \\ 152=2((5w)/(14)+w) \\ (152)/(2)=(5w)/(14)+(w)/(1) \\ 76=(5w+14w)/(14) \\ 76=(19w)/(14) \\ \text{Cross multiplying,} \\ 76*14=19w \\ 1064=19w \\ \text{Dividing both sides by 19 to get the value of w,} \\ (1064)/(19)=w \\ w=56\operatorname{cm} \\ \\ \\ \text{Substituting the value of w gotten into;} \\ 5w=14l \\ 5*56=14l \\ 280=14l \\ \text{Dividing both sides by 14 to get the value of }l \\ (280)/(14)=l \\ l=20\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

Therefore, the length of the rectangle is 20cm.

The width of the rectangle is 56cm.

To get the area of the rectangle,


\begin{gathered} \text{Area}=\text{length x width} \\ A=l* w \\ A=20*56 \\ A=1120\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

Therefore, the area of the rectangle is 1120 square centimeters.

User Thomas Kammeyer
by
8.4k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories