Answer:
216 cockroaches
Explanation:
Let's establish that 125 cockroahes is Day 0, the start. This means Day 1 is the next day.
Day 0 is 125 cockroaches.
They grow at 20% per day. That is a factor of 120% for the second day.
(125)*(1.20) = 150 cockroaches on Day 1.
The second day would be (150)*(1.20) = 180 cockroaches on Day 2.
The third day is (180)*(1.20) = 216 cockroaches on Day 3.
Let C(x) be the number of cockroaches on the xth day. The resulting formula for this would be:
The third day (x=3)
C(x) = 125*(1.20)^x
C(3) = (1.25)^(1.20)^3