Marketa bought 3.5 pounds of walnuts for $24.50
To determine how many pounds of walnuts she can purchase with $2, assuming that the price per pound is proportional, you can use cross multiplication:
$24.50______ 3.5pounds of walnuts
$2.00 ______ x pounds of walnuts
Both relationships are at the same ratio so that:
She can buy 0.29 pounds of walnuts with $2