Recall the following two function transformations:
Vertical stretch by a factor k:
Horizontal translation by c units:
Notice that starting with the parent function f(x):
We can apply a vertical stretch by a factor of 4 and a horizontal translation by 7 units left to get h(x):
Therefore, the effects when f(x) is transformed to h(x) are:
- A vertical stretch by a factor of 4.
- A horizontal translation 7 units left.