Final answer:
To make a 0.500 L of a 0.475 M sucrose solution, you will need to weigh out 81.255 grams of sucrose.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the mass of sucrose needed to make a 0.500 L of a 0.475 M solution, use the formula:
mass (g) = molarity (M) × volume (L) × molar mass (g/mol)
Following this:
- First, multiply the molarity of the solution by the volume of the solution to find the number of moles of sucrose needed:
- 0.475 M × 0.500 L = 0.2375 mol
- Next, multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of sucrose to find the mass in grams:
- 0.2375 mol × 342 g/mol = 81.255 g
Therefore, you will need to weigh out 81.255 grams of sucrose to make a 0.500 L of a 0.475 M sucrose solution.