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the abscissa of a point is -6 and its distance from the point (1,3) is √74. find the ordinate of the point​

User Reojased
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2 Answers

9 votes

Final answer:

The ordinate of the point with an abscissa of -6 and at a distance of √74 from (1,3) is either 8 or -2, after applying the distance formula and solving for y.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the ordinate of the point whose abscissa is -6 and which is at a distance of √74 from the point (1,3), we use the distance formula between two points. The distance formula is √((x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2). In this case, we have one point (x2, y2) as (-6, y) and the other point (x1, y1) as (1,3).

Squaring the distance given, we get 74 = ((-6 - 1)2 + (y - 3)2). This simplifies to 74 = (49 + (y - 3)2). After subtracting 49 from both sides of the equation, we get (y - 3)2 = 25. Taking the square root of both sides gives us y - 3 = ±5. Therefore, the ordinate y can be either 3 + 5 or 3 - 5, which is 8 or -2.

User Britto Thomas
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\huge\fbox{Answer ☘}

we know that ,

• absicca of a point = x - coordinate of that point

• ordinate of a point = y - coordinate of that point

therefore , let the point be A( -6 , y )

also ,

we're given an another point , i.e. ,

B( 1 , 3 )


distance \: between \: the \: two \: points = √(74) \\ \\ \sqrt{( x_(2) - x_(1)) {}^(2) \: + ( y_(2) - y_(2)) {}^(2) } = √(74) \\ \\ \sqrt{(1 - ( - 6)) {}^(2) + (3 - y) {}^(2) } = √(74) \\ \\ \sqrt{(7) {}^(2) + (9 + y {}^(2) - 6y)} = √(74) \\ \\ \sqrt{49 + 9 - y {}^(2) - 6y} = √(74) \\ \\ ✯\:\:\bold\blue{squaring \: both \: sides} \\ \\ 49 + 9 - y {}^(2) - 6y = 74 \\ \\ - y {}^(2) - 6y + 58 = 74 \\ \\ y {}^(2) + 6y - 58 = - 74 \\ \\ y {}^(2) + 6y - 58 + 74 = 0 \\ \\ y {}^(2) + 6y - 16 = 0 \\ \\ y {}^(2) + 8y - 2y - 16 = 0 \\ \\ y(y + 8) - 2(y + 8) = 0 \\ \\ (y + 8) = 0 \: \: and \: \: (y - 2) = 0 \\ \\ y = - 8 \: \: or \: \: y = 2

therefore , the ordinate of point A is either ( -8 ) or ( 2 )

hope helpful~

User Cichy
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