Answer:
The function is exponential
Its equation is

Explanation:
We can see that, as x increases by a constant y increases by a factor of

So the table represents an exponential equation
The form of the equation is
All we have to do is determine a
Take the entry for x = 0
At x = 0, the equation becomes y =

Any number raised to the power 0 is 1
So at

But we know the y value at x = 0 is
So

The equation of the function is
We can verify by plugging in a few values for x into the above equation and seeing if the corresponding calculated values concur with the one in the table
For

You can try the other x values and see that computed and given y values concur