Final answer:
The answer is B. stoicism. Stoicism is not an aesthetic theory used in art criticism. The other three options, imitationalism, formalism, and emotionalism, are commonly used aesthetic theories in art criticism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is B. stoicism.
Stoicism is not an aesthetic theory used in art criticism. Stoicism is a philosophy that emphasizes emotional resilience and detachment from external circumstances, rather than focusing on the aesthetic qualities of art.
The other three options, imitationalism, formalism, and emotionalism, are commonly used aesthetic theories in art criticism. Imitationalism evaluates art based on its ability to accurately represent objects or scenes.
Formalism evaluates art based on its form and composition.
Emotionalism evaluates art based on the emotions it evokes.