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3 votes
3 votes
In any atom, the size of the nucleus with respect to the size of

the atom is
a
Large and located in the upper left quadrant of the
atom
b
Large and located in the upper right quadrant of
the atom
C Very large, almost covering the whole of the atom
Very small and dense and located in the center of
the atom

User Mijamo
by
3.0k points

2 Answers

19 votes
19 votes

Final answer:

The nucleus of an atom is very small and dense, located centrally, and contains nearly all the mass of the atom despite its tiny size relative to the entire atom.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is d, the nucleus of an atom is very small and dense and is located in the center of the atom. Rutherford's atomic model, often referred to as the nuclear model of the atom, helped to determine that the protons and neutrons are located within the nucleus, which occupies a central position in the atom. The electrons, which are much lighter, are distributed around the nucleus and occupy most of the volume of the atom.

Despite containing nearly all the mass of the atom, the nucleus is remarkably small compared to the entire atom. For example, if an atom were scaled up to the size of a football stadium, the nucleus would be about the size of a marble. This highlights the vast difference in scale between the nucleus and the rest of the atom, with the diameter of the nucleus being roughly 100,000 times smaller than the diameter of the atom itself.

User Jardo
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2.9k points
12 votes
12 votes

Answer:

Size of the nucleus of an atom is very small as compared to the size of the atom.

According to Rutherford gold foil experiment, nucleus is very small in size as compared to the size of the atom as a whole. Nucleus is very hard, dense and positively charged which consists of protons and neutrons.

Step-by-step explanation:

User Arantius
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2.6k points