Final answer:
The Indian Ocean trade complex was instrumental in exchanging goods such as gold, ivory, spices, silks, and porcelain among regions. Artisan-crafted items like pottery and cloth were also significant in the trade.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Indian Ocean trade complex was a vital network for exchanging a vast array of goods. Highly valuable commodities were traded among multiple regions including Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, India, Southeast Asia, and China. A rich assortment of products like gold, ivory, exotic woods, animal hides, and luxury items such as silks, porcelain, and spices formed the crux of this trade. The monsoon winds facilitated seasonal maritime travel, enabling efficient exchange of goods and culture among trading ports. Artisans in the cities along the trade routes crafted items such as pottery and textiles, which also joined the extensive list of traded goods.