Final answer:
The term 'dependent' from the provided options is a type of clause known as a dependent or subordinate clause.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term among the provided options that is a type of clause is dependent. A dependent clause, also known as a subordinate clause, is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence; it requires an independent clause to complete its meaning. An example of a dependent clause is: If you chase two rabbits. In this clause, 'if' is a subordinating conjunction that indicates the clause cannot stand alone. The dependent clause starts with a subordinating conjunction and functions as a part of the sentence but lacks a complete thought.