Answer: 5.90%
Step-by-step explanation:
The pre-tax cost of debt refers to the yield on the bonds.
The Yield is calculated by the formula:
= (Annual coupon + (Face value - Present value) / Periods till maturity) ÷ ((Face value + Present value)/2)
Annual coupon = 6.5% * 1,000 = $65
Yield is:
= (65 + (1,000 - 1,056) / 13) ÷ ((1,000 + 1,056) / 2)
= 5.90%