Question

Which economic challenge did the United States face as the Great Depression began?

Many farms and businesses opened.
Many farms and businesses closed.
Homes were sold for too much money.
Banks had too much money to loan.

Answer 1

This was the real challenge:

They could not pay back loans, forcing the bank to foreclose on their properties.

If I was to choose from your selection, I'd choose B:

Many farms and businesses closed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Many farms and businesses closed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Considering every other option would be beneficial and good, this is the only correct answer.