Answer:
1. Jawaharlal Nehru
2. Indians
Step-by-step explanation:
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU was the founder member of the Indian constitution and fought for the rights of INDIANS along with Mahatma Gandhi.
Jawaharlal Nehru who was once the Prime Minister of India was the founder member of the Indian Constitution. He combined as the Union Power Committee, Union State Committee, and States Committee (Committee for negotiating with states), along with being a prominent member, as the first Prime Minister of India.
He also fought for the rights of INDIANS along with Mahatma Gandhi under British rule which is based on fundamental rights and economic policy. Nehru and Gandhi later both agreed on proposing a resolution that gave the British one year to grant sovereignty status to India.