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The NP suspects that a middle-aged woman may have systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following laboratory tests is strongly associated with this disease? A) Sedimentation rate B) C-reactive protein C) Antinuclear antibody (ANA) D) Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

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Answer :HOPE DIS HELPS

Step-by-step explanation:

The laboratory test that is strongly associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) test.

The ANA test is used to detect the presence of antinuclear antibodies in a person's blood. These antibodies are commonly found in individuals with autoimmune diseases such as SLE. The test involves taking a blood sample from the patient and analyzing it in a laboratory.

If a middle-aged woman is suspected of having SLE, the NP might order an ANA test to help confirm the diagnosis. A positive ANA result indicates the presence of antinuclear antibodies in the blood, which is a characteristic finding in SLE. However, it is important to note that a positive ANA test alone is not sufficient to diagnose SLE, as it can also be found in other autoimmune conditions and even in some healthy individuals.

Other laboratory tests, such as the sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein, may be helpful in assessing inflammation and disease activity in SLE, but they are not specific for the disease. The systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) option in the question is incorrect, as it refers to the disease itself and not a laboratory test.

In summary, the laboratory test strongly associated with SLE is the Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) test, which detects the presence of antinuclear antibodies in the blood. This test, along with clinical evaluation and other diagnostic criteria, can help confirm the diagnosis of SLE.

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