Answer:
In the 1820s, the Democratic-Republicans, also known as the Jeffersonian Republicans or simply the Republicans, held several core beliefs:
1. Limited Government: They believed in a strict interpretation of the Constitution, advocating for limited federal government power to preserve states' rights and individual liberties.
2. Agrarian Society: They favored an agricultural-based economy and supported policies that promoted the interests of farmers, rural communities, and the expansion of agricultural lands.
3. States' Rights: They emphasized the importance of states' sovereignty and opposed a strong centralized federal government that could encroach on state authority.
4. Strict Constructionism: They believed that the federal government should only exercise powers explicitly granted to it in the Constitution, and any other powers should be left to the states.
5. Opposition to National Bank: They were against the establishment of a national bank, seeing it as an extension of federal power and favoring instead a decentralized banking system.
6. Pro-French and Anti-British Sentiment: They tended to support the French Revolution and were critical of British influence in American affairs.
These beliefs were significant aspects of the Democratic-Republican ideology during the 1820s, which was a period marked by the decline of the Federalist Party and the consolidation of power under the Democratic-Republicans, led by figures like Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.