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2x+3y= -4
x+9y=13

find the solution of the system of equations.

User Tanasia
by
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1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

(-5, 2)

Explanation:

2x + 3y = -4

x + 9y = 13

We can solve this by substituting or using elimination.

Substituting:

2x + 3y = -4

-2x = -2x Subtract 2 from both sides.

3y = -2x - 4

3 = 3 Divide both sides by 3.

y = -2/3x - 4/3

x + 9(-2/3x - 4/3) = 13 Replace the y with -2/3x - 4/3.

x - 6x - 12 = 13 use the distributive property.

-5x - 12 = 13

+12 = + 12 Add 12 to both sides.

-5x = 25

-5 = -5 Divide both sides by -5.

x = -5

Now that we know what x is, we substitute -5 for the variable x in any of the two equations.

x + 9y = 13

-5 + 9y = 13 Replaced x with -5

+5 = +5 Add 5 to both sides.

9y = 18

Divide both sides by 9 to get:

y = 2

The other way to solve:

Elimination:

2x + 3y = -4

x + 9y = 13

Make the variable y cancel out.

-3(2x + 3y = -4) use the distributive property.

-6x - 9y = 12

-6x - 9y = 12

x + 9y = 13

Add the equation.

-5x = 25

Divide both sides by -5.

x = -5

Plug in -5 for x.

2(-5) + 3y = -4

-10 + 3y = -4

+10 = +10 Add 10 to both sides.

3y = 6

Divide both sides by 3:

y = 2

We get the same answer in both strategies, you could use either one.

User Swoogan
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