Final answer:
The net present value (NPV) of Moates Corporation's investment is calculated by determining the present value of each year's cash inflow using a discount rate of 11%, summing them up, and subtracting the initial investment to decide if the project is financially worthwhile.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the net present value (NPV) of Moates Corporation's investment project, we apply the concept of present value to its expected cash flows. The investment has an initial outlay of $310,000, and it generates annual cash flows of $137,000 for 4 years. Given a discount rate of 11%, we utilize present value (PV) tables or the PV formula to calculate the present value of each annual cash inflow.
To find the NPV, we calculate the PV for each year's cash flow and sum them up, then subtract the initial investment:
Year 1 PV = $137,000 / (1 + 0.11)1
Year 2 PV = $137,000 / (1 + 0.11)2
Year 3 PV = $137,000 / (1 + 0.11)3
Year 4 PV = $137,000 / (1 + 0.11)4
NPV = Sum of PVs - Initial Investment
This calculation assesses whether the project is worth undertaking by comparing the value of money now to the value of the money received in the future.