Step-by-step explanation:
To estimate plumbing costs for any new construction project, plumbers estimate the size of a home using linear or square footage, the number of water fixtures available, the plumbing materials to use, the amount of excavation needed, and the extra space beyond the square footage. The basic plumbing formula for determining pipe size is:
(Where Q is the flow rate, V is the velocity, and A is the area)
The average cost to install or replace the plumbing in a new construction rough-in plumbing ranges (on average) from $4.50 - $5.00 per square foot, or between $9,000 - $10,000. The hourly rates for plumbers range from $50 - 150 every hour, and the minimum standard service fees are anywhere from $50 - 100. Smaller jobs (like installing a kitchen faucet) are between $125 - 350. The price for larger projects like moving existing plumbing to a new location would be around $500 - $800.