Answer:
Article II of the United States Constitution outlines the powers and responsibilities of the executive branch of the federal government, which is headed by the President of the United States. The President is the chief executive of the federal government and is responsible for enforcing the laws of the United States, serving as commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and conducting foreign affairs.
Eligibility for Office:
To be eligible for the office of President, an individual must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, must be at least 35 years old, and must have been a resident of the United States for at least 14 years.
Length of Term:
The President is elected to a term of four years, and may serve a maximum of two terms. This means that a President may serve up to eight years in office.
Election to and Removal from Office:
The President is elected through a process known as the Electoral College. Each state is allocated a certain number of electors based on its population, and these electors cast their votes for the candidate they believe should be President. The candidate who receives the most electoral votes wins the election. If no candidate receives a majority of the electoral votes, the House of Representatives selects the President from the top three candidates.
The President may be removed from office through the process of impeachment. Impeachment is the formal process by which the House of Representatives may accuse the President of "high crimes and misdemeanors," which are defined as serious offenses against the United States. If the House votes to impeach the President, the case is then tried by the Senate, which has the power to remove the President from office if it finds him or her guilty of the charges.
Oath of Office:
Before taking office, the President-elect must swear or affirm an oath of office, in which he or she promises to "faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of [his or her] Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States." The oath of office is specified in the Constitution and is typically administered by the Chief Justice of the United States.