The correct equation that relates DM to MK is:
C.
![\[ MK = (1)/(2) DM \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/uk4nbydb5cdzaxt37sjwwibihi9mzw1jto.png)
To find the relationship between DM and MK in terms of x and y, we can use the properties of a centroid. The centroid of a triangle divides each median into two segments, with the segment toward the vertex being twice as long as the segment toward the opposite side.
Given that DM = 8, MJ = 2y, and EM = 6, we can express MJ in terms of DM and EM:
![\[ MJ = DM - DJ \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/20x4o1qpg1ymcjdidxoreywtbngk9riz5z.png)
![\[ 2y = 8 - DJ \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yth83183rssc1wdmxi0pad7uui91gs19zj.png)
Solving for DJ, we get:
![\[ DJ = 8 - 2y \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wilje3mwc0gn0rvxy4skg8lsvkdm3ohnjh.png)
Now, considering the centroid property, we know that \( MJ = 2 \times MK \). Therefore:
![\[ 2y = 2 * MK \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jfzm172jdqhct01g0qxgo5x6ag05zo0oyk.png)
Solving for MK:
![\[ MK = y \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/33xbwwmi5k2s01czh2jr3ygjal18eklrwf.png)
Now, looking at the other side of the centroid, we can express FM in terms of DM and EM:
![\[ FM = EM - EF \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/skqgeovrtw1zg8718jtmfecc6xpk1mtenv.png)
![\[ 2x = 6 - EF \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/av372lh2wis8806vn811etyj94jkbgzm97.png)
Solving for EF:
![\[ EF = 6 - 2x \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3w8uactnoqmoqckppskoao1wdyvjwyta01.png)
Again, using the centroid property, we know that \( FM = 2 \times MK \). Therefore:
![\[ 2x = 2 * MK \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/un9i8euhbtacmyb9h77ygi6v7jorwy3xs3.png)
Solving for MK:
![\[ MK = x \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fmwto1k2cy77niwa3q1thdgmjeopojqpdc.png)
Now, we need to find the relationship between DM and MK. From the above, we have:
![\[ MK = x \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fmwto1k2cy77niwa3q1thdgmjeopojqpdc.png)
So, the correct option is:
![\[ \mathbf{C.} \ MK = (1)/(2) DM \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7xm9p1jd2bzz4u74fp04diacpj2xxxvqa2.png)