Final answer:
Strong acids and bases are better conductors of electric current in solution than weak acids and bases because they are 100% ionized, while weak ones are less than 100% ionized, leading to fewer free ions for conductivity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Are strong acids and bases in solution better conductors of electric current compared to weak acids and bases in solution? Yes, this is because strong acids and bases are strong electrolytes, meaning they are 100% ionized in aqueous solution.
On the other hand, weak acids and bases are weak electrolytes as they are less than 100% ionized, meaning they only partially dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. This degree of ionization is crucial because the electrical conductivity of a solution depends on the presence of free ions.
The more free ions available, the higher the conductivity. Hence, a solution of a strong acid or base, with more dissolved ions, would be a better conductor than a solution of a weak acid or base, which contains fewer free ions.