Final answer:
In the American Wire Gauge (AWG) system, the number assigned to a wire size is related to its diameter. Larger gauge numbers indicate thinner wires, while smaller gauge numbers indicate thicker wires.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the American Wire Gauge (AWG) system, the number assigned to a wire size is related to its diameter.
The larger the gauge number, the smaller the diameter of the wire. For example, a 14-gauge wire has a smaller diameter than a 12-gauge wire.
This relationship is based on the manufacturing process of drawing wires through dies of successively smaller diameters. The number of drawing processes required to produce the wire determines its gauge number.
For electrical wires, larger gauge numbers indicate thinner wires, while smaller gauge numbers indicate thicker wires.