Final answer:
Patients undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer need to avoid sunlight exposure on treated areas, report any skin redness or soreness to their physician, and use non-oil-based lotions for skin care. They should avoid bath oil and take protective measures against cancer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer, patients should be provided with important information to manage potential side effects and protect their health. Key instructions include:
- Avoid exposing the irradiated areas to sunlight during the treatment period and for a year after therapy is completed to prevent skin damage.
- Patients should report any redness and soreness in the irradiated area to their physician immediately as this could indicate skin irritation or damage that may require medical attention.
- Use gentle, non-oil-based lotions (unless otherwise directed by the medical team) to keep the skin moisturized and help prevent blistering.
Patients should avoid using bath oil when tub bathing as it may potentially irritate the skin. Additionally, it is important for patients to take measures to protect against cancer by avoiding known carcinogens such as UV radiation and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.