Final answer:
An informed decision by a client to not follow prescribed treatment is known as informed refusal and is an expression of patient autonomy that must be respected by healthcare providers.
Step-by-step explanation:
An informed decision made by a client not to follow the prescribed treatment program is known as informed refusal. It occurs when a patient, after adequately understanding the potential risks, benefits, and alternatives to the proposed treatment, decides not to proceed with the healthcare provider's recommendation. This is a fundamental expression of patient autonomy. Health care providers are responsible for ensuring that the patient is making an informed decision by providing all the necessary information in a way that the patient understands. Respecting a patient's informed refusal is crucial in the healthcare field.
An informed decision made by a client not to follow the prescribed treatment program is called non-compliance.
This term is commonly used in healthcare and refers to a situation where a patient chooses not to adhere to the recommended treatment plan. Non-compliance can have various reasons, such as personal beliefs, financial constraints, or skepticism about the effectiveness of the prescribed treatment.
For instance, if a client with a chronic condition like diabetes decides not to take the prescribed medications or follow the recommended diet and exercise plan, they are considered non-compliant.