Final answer:
The student's hypothesis should be corrected to an "if/then" statement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A) Turn it into an "if/then" statement.
The student's hypothesis should be corrected to an "if/then" statement so it clearly states the cause and effect relationship. By framing the hypothesis as an "if/then" statement, the student can accurately predict the effect of lengthening the string on the time it takes the ball to make one complete period.
For example, the corrected hypothesis could be: "If the length of the string is lengthened, then the time it takes the ball to make one complete period will increase."