Final answer:
Adolescents who have a positive view of their future opportunities are more likely to pursue higher education and career goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to recent research, adolescents who look to the future and see that they have the opportunity to become self-sufficient and successful may be motivated to pursue higher education and career goals. This option aligns with the concept of identity versus role confusion in Erikson's psychosocial development theory. It suggests that adolescents who have a strong sense of self and know what they want to do with their lives are more likely to be motivated to achieve their goals.