Question

Kalliyan has taken the same route home from work for years, but today the road is closed due to an accident. Kalliyan has an important work presentation that she can't miss, so she takes a route that she had used years ago but has not been on since. To her surprise, she found her way to work very quickly. This was likely due to:

a) Operant Conditioning
b) Latent Learning
c) Classical Conditioning
d) Observational Learning

Answer 1

The scenario described in the question is an example of latent learning. Latent learning occurs when information is acquired but not immediately demonstrated until it becomes necessary or useful.

Step-by-step explanation:

The scenario described in the question is an example of latent learning. Latent learning occurs when information is acquired but not immediately demonstrated until it becomes necessary or useful. In this case, Kalliyan had learned the route to work years ago but had no need to use it until her usual route was closed due to an accident.

Latent learning is different from other forms of learning mentioned in the options:

1. Classical Conditioning: Classical conditioning is a form of learning where associations are formed between stimuli and reflexive responses. It does not apply to Kalliyan's situation because no specific reflex or response is being conditioned.
2. Operant Conditioning: Operant conditioning is a form of learning where behaviors are influenced by consequences, such as rewards or punishments. It does not apply to Kalliyan's situation because there is no explicit behavior or consequence involved.
3. Observational Learning: Observational learning is learning by observing others. While it can contribute to latent learning in some cases, it does not directly explain Kalliyan's quick navigation to work.