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Light element used for lifting airships

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Final Answer:

The light element used for lifting airships is hydrogen.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hydrogen is the lightest element and is commonly used as a lifting gas in airships, providing buoyancy to lift the aircraft off the ground. The use of hydrogen for this purpose dates back to the early days of airship technology. It has low density and is highly flammable, which makes it suitable for creating lift in airships.

While hydrogen was historically popular, its flammability led to safety concerns, especially after the Hindenburg disaster in 1937. In modern times, helium, a non-flammable and inert gas, has become a preferred alternative for safety reasons. However, hydrogen remains an option in some applications due to its cost-effectiveness and availability.

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