Question

Explain the factors in African communities that facilitated the Atlantic Slave Trade.

Answer 1

The factors in African communities that facilitated the Atlantic Slave Trade include economic dependence, militarization, and European influence.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Atlantic Slave Trade had factors in African communities that facilitated it. Some of these factors include:

1. Economic dependence: Some African kingdoms relied on the slave trade for their economic well-being, as it became a key component of their trade network.
2. Militarization: The trade in enslaved Africans required a constant state of warfare and conflict, which destabilized certain regions, particularly in Central Sudan and along the Gulf of Guinea.
3. European influence: The wealth and goods from European powers appealed to West African polities, such as Whydah and Dahomey, who enriched themselves by providing captives to the Europeans in exchange for goods like guns.

These factors altered African society, leading to militarization of states and a reorientation of trade.