Final answer:
Assimilation refers to the process of a minority individual or group adopting the characteristics of the dominant culture. In the United States, assimilation has been a function of immigration. New immigrants to the United States go through a process of adopting the English language, adapting to American customs and traditions, and integrating into American society. However, achieving full assimilation can be influenced by various factors and may pose challenges for immigrants.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assimilation refers to the process by which a minority individual or group gives up its own identity by adopting the characteristics of the dominant culture. In the United States, assimilation has often been a function of immigration, as the country has a history of welcoming and absorbing immigrants from different lands.
When it comes to new immigrants to the United States, assimilation can be a complex process. It usually involves adopting the English language, adapting to American customs and traditions, and integrating into American society. However, assimilation may vary among different immigrant groups and can be influenced by factors such as socioeconomic status, spatial concentration, language assimilation, and intermarriage. Additionally, new immigrants may face challenges in achieving full assimilation due to racial and ethnic discrimination, language barriers, and limited opportunities.