Final answer:
Determining the exact number of dictatorships is complex due to variable political systems, with 19 countries labeled as 'not free' potentially indicating dictatorial governance. Absolute monarchies like Oman resemble dictatorships in the concentration of power. The global political landscape's constant evolution additionally complicates accurate classification.
Step-by-step explanation:
The exact number of countries ruled by a dictatorship is subject to interpretation due to the complex and often changing nature of political systems. Adolescents face these challenges worldwide, and agencies like UNICEF aim to support and improve their well-being. Dictatorship is a form of government where power is centralized around an individual or a small group. Often, these leaders employ means such as military might, intimidation, and violence to maintain control. For example, individuals like Kim Jong-Un are generally considered to be dictators. It is common for dictatorships to also curtail civil liberties and to govern without regard for the welfare of the general populace.
According to Freedom House, there are 19 countries categorized as "not free," which indicates a potential presence of dictatorial rule. However, not all of these would be classic dictatorships, as different systems of government exist. Countries like Oman can be considered absolute monarchies, which share similarities with dictatorships, especially when the monarch has unchecked power over the state and its citizens. Finally, the political landscape continues to evolve, with countries shifting from authoritarian regimes to more democratic forms of governance. Hence, it is difficult to pinpoint an exact number of dictatorships without considering both de jure (by law) and de facto (in practice) governance styles.