Final answer:
Justine Moritz accepts her misfortunes with dignity and stoicism, while Victor Frankenstein responds with self-pity and avoidance, highlighting their contrasting approaches to adversity in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, Justine Moritz handles her misfortunes with a sense of resignation and acceptance, contrasting sharply with Victor Frankenstein’s response to his own adversities. Justine, accused of a murder she did not commit, faces her situation with a degree of stoicism and dignity, accepting her fate without seeking to escape or blame others.
In contrast, Victor tends to react to his troubles with self-pity and avoidance, fleeing from the consequences of his own actions and failing to take responsibility for the creature he created. While Justine is resolved to face her unjust punishment, Victor is consumed by guilt and the relentless pursuit of his creation, which ultimately leads to further tragedy.
Victor’s approach is largely driven by his ambition and relentless quest for knowledge, which ultimately leads him to isolation and despair. Conversely, Justine’s approach is characterized by her moral integrity and the strength she draws from her inner convictions. This difference in handling misfortune highlights the thematic contrasts in Shelley’s novel between accountability, the acceptance of one's actions, and the ongoing pursuit of redemption or avoidance of blame.