Final answer:
The term for a procedure by which voters can remove an elected official from office through a direct vote before his or her term has ended is recall.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for a procedure by which voters can remove an elected official from office through a direct vote before his or her term has ended is recall. A recall is a form of direct democracy that allows citizens to decide whether to remove a government official from office. It is less common than other methods of removing officials, but some states in the United States have provisions for recall.