Inferior view: Brainstem, cerebellum. Superior view: Frontal, parietal lobes, corpus callosum, central sulcus, and lateral sulcus.
The parts of the brain that are labeled in the image are:
Medulla: The medulla is the lowest part of the brainstem. It controls important functions such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion.
Suci: Suci are the grooves or folds in the cerebral cortex. They increase the surface area of the cortex, which allows for more neurons to be packed in.
Gyri: Gyri are the ridges or bumps on the cerebral cortex. They are formed by the folding of the cortex.
Frontal lobe: The frontal lobe is the largest lobe of the brain. It is responsible for planning, decision-making, and personality.
Parietal lobe: The parietal lobe is located behind the frontal lobe. It is responsible for processing sensory information, such as touch and pain.
The image also shows the following:
Cerebellum: The cerebellum is located at the back of the brain. It is responsible for coordination and balance.
Olfactory lobes: The olfactory lobes are located at the front of the brain. They are responsible for the sense of smell.
Mamillary body: The mamillary body is a small part of the brain that is involved in memory and emotion.
Optic chiasma: The optic chiasma is where the optic nerves cross. It is responsible for sending visual information to the brain.