Final answer:
A new home in the flood fringe can indeed be floodproofed with proper measures such as elevation, barriers, and the strategic use of natural wetlands, which are critical in areas with high flood risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes, a new home in the flood fringe can be floodproofed to mitigate the potential impact of flooding. This can be accomplished through a variety of means such as elevating the home on piers, employing barriers like levees or seawalls, and the use of wetlands to act as natural buffers against water surge and erosion.
Implementing successful floodproofing measures depends on adhering to local building codes and understanding the specific environmental conditions of the area. In regions with high flood risks, like parts of Bangladesh, protective measures can be vital for reducing the devastating effects of flooding caused by rising sea levels and cyclones.
Moreover, ecosystems play a significant role in hydrological regulation; for instance, maintaining or introducing native forests has been found to significantly reduce flood risk and severity. While it's acknowledged that a similar flood event to the one in 2009 could potentially occur within the next 20 years, proactive floodproofing and environmental management strategies can greatly reduce the consequences of such an event.