Final answer:
Medical examiners must inquire about any eye conditions that could affect a driver's ability to see clearly. If indicated, they should request a specialist evaluation and suggest treatments ranging from corrective lenses to surgical options, depending on the severity of the condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medical Eye Examination Requirements for Drivers
Medical examiners are responsible for ensuring that drivers have adequate visual capabilities to operate a vehicle safely. During a medical examination, the examiner must inquire about any existing eye conditions a driver may have. If certain conditions are indicated, such as visual impairment that could affect driving, the examiner should request a specialist evaluation to determine the extent of the condition and any necessary corrective measures, such as prescription glasses or surgery.
Specifically, the medical examiner should be on the lookout for signs of vision loss, double vision (diplopia), issues with eye movement which could indicate conditions like internuclear ophthalmoplegia, and other symptoms affecting the patient's ability to see clearly. If an issue is found, treatments may range from corrective lenses to more in-depth approaches depending on the diagnosis.