Final answer:
ODD and CD are two different conditions affecting children and adolescents. They differ in symptoms, duration, and impairment. ODD is characterized by defiance and hostility, while CD involves more severe and aggressive behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and Conduct Disorder (CD) are two different conditions that can affect children and adolescents. Here are three ways in which ODD and CD differ from one another:
- Symptoms: ODD is characterized by persistent defiance, disobedience, and hostility toward authority figures. CD, on the other hand, involves more severe and aggressive behavior, such as bullying, physical fighting, and violation of others' rights.
- Duration: ODD typically starts in early childhood and may improve as the child grows older, whereas CD is usually diagnosed in late childhood or adolescence and tends to persist into adulthood if left untreated.
- Impairment: ODD can cause difficulties in social and family relationships, but it does not usually lead to serious harm or legal problems. CD, on the other hand, often leads to significant impairment in multiple areas of functioning, including academic performance, social functioning, and involvement in criminal activities.