Question

Explain ONE important difference between the goals of the Spanish and the English in establishing colonies in the Americas prior to 1700?

Answer 1

One key difference between the goals of the Spanish and the English in establishing colonies in the Americas prior to 1700 was their primary motivations. The Spanish were primarily driven by the desire to find gold and other valuable resources, convert indigenous people to Christianity, and expand their empire. On the other hand, the English were primarily interested in establishing settlements for economic opportunities such as farming and trade, and for some, a place to practice their religion freely.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

The Spanish directly ruled their colonies in the Americas, while the English colonists had a sense of self-government.

Step-by-step explanation:

One important difference between the goals of the Spanish and the English in establishing colonies in the Americas prior to 1700 was their approach to governance.

The Spanish Crown wanted to directly rule their American empire, appointing trusted men, the peninsulares, to serve as viceroys, judges, governors, and mayors, applying laws and regulations made by the Council of the Indies in Spain.

On the other hand, British colonists had a sense of self-government through their parliament, which checked the power of the King and controlled the treasury. As a result, the British colonists set up legislatures, held town-hall meetings, often appointed their own governors, and made many of their own laws rather than waiting for instructions from London.