Final answer:
Parallelizing tasks in cake preparation is possible, similar to a baker and chef specializing in their respective tasks in a professional kitchen, leading to increased efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to whether we can parallelize the preparation of three cakes with the given set of resources is true. While one cake is baking in the oven, you can mix the ingredients for the next cake.
This is an example of task parallelization, much like in a professional kitchen where a baker and chef specializing in their respective roles can significantly increase productivity. Specialization allows each worker to focus on the tasks they are most skilled at, thus reducing the time taken and increasing efficiency and output in the given period. Although the resources provided for the cake-making process include only one oven, one large bowl, one cake pan, and one mixer, it is not possible to parallelize the preparation.
In this scenario, each cake needs to be mixed and baked separately. This means that the next cake cannot be mixed while the previous cake is baking because there is only one mixing bowl and one mixer available.
Therefore, the process cannot be parallelized, and each cake must be mixed and baked in sequence.