Final answer:
The Taliban rule in Afghanistan was marked by a ban on television, music, and cinema, and they sheltered Osama bin Laden while imposing strict Islamic laws. They did not establish schools for women and were not funded by Saudi Arabia during their rise to power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Taliban, a fundamentalist group, took control of Afghanistan in 1996 and imposed strict Islamic laws on Afghan society. Their rule was characterized by harsh restrictions on women, banning them from work and education and enforcing the wearing of burkas. Public executions and the destruction of cultural artifacts, like the Bamiyan Buddhas, reflected their extreme interpretation of Sharia law.
Taliban banned entertainment such as TV, music, and cinema, considering these to be 'un-Islamic'. Their regime, though initially instrumental in bringing some stability post the Soviet withdrawal, was marked by human rights abuses and the harboring of terrorists, including al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden. During the Taliban rule, Saudi Arabia did not fund their rise; it was during the resistance against the Soviets when groups like the Mujahideen, which later included members who formed the Taliban, received U.S. and Pakistani support. By 2001, the U.S. invaded Afghanistan in response to the 9/11 attacks, toppling the Taliban regime and aiming to eradicate al-Qaeda's presence.