Final answer:
Facial nerve palsy is most commonly associated with forceps delivery, which may apply pressure on the baby's face. Other delivery methods like Cesarean section, while having potential maternal risks, do not typically result in this condition for the newborn.
Step-by-step explanation:
Facial nerve palsy is associated with forceps delivery during childbirth. This can occur when forceps are used to assist in the delivery of a baby, which is sometimes necessary if the labor is not progressing, or if the baby is in distress. The use of forceps can potentially cause facial nerve palsy due to the pressure applied on the baby's face during the delivery. Other methods of delivery such as Cesarean section, while a major abdominal surgery that can lead to post-surgical complications for the mother, do not typically result in facial nerve palsy for the newborn. The pressure from the water and the process of being born underwater can cause temporary nerve damage, resulting in facial paralysis.