Final answer:
The value of the approximation ratio is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of the approximation ratio can be determined by dividing the solution obtained by the approximation algorithm by the optimal solution.
In this case, the approximation algorithm gives a solution of 10 and the optimal solution is 5. So, the approximation ratio would be 10/5, which simplifies to 2.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 3) 2.