Final answer:
Sociologists study information systems to understand their impact on individuals and groups, perception and utilization of information by decision-makers, and the organizational changes due to new information systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sociologists study information systems with an eye to understanding how systems affect individuals, groups, and organizations, how human decision makers perceive and use formal information, and how new information systems change the control and cost structures within the firm. By examining these aspects, they are able to see the overarching influence of systems on human behavior and social inequality, specifically looking at how varying access to resources affects decision-making and the potential for individuals to shape these systems. Additionally, they are interested in the societal functions and dysfunctions of technology and media, recognizing the interplay between technology and society that contributes to social structures and individual behaviors.