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Valence electrons are easiest to remove because they have the highest energies, shielded, and farthest from the nucleus

1.True
2. False

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Final answer:

Valence electrons are easiest to remove because they have the highest energies, are shielded more, and are farthest from the nucleus.

Step-by-step explanation:

Valence electrons are easiest to remove because they have the highest energies, are shielded more, and are farthest from the nucleus. When the representative elements form cations, they do so by the loss of the ns or np electrons that were added last in the Aufbau process. However, the transition elements lose the ns electrons before they begin to lose the (n-1)d electrons.

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