Final answer:
The difference between independent and interdependent self-constructs is that the former emphasizes personal abilities and goals, while the latter prioritizes social relationships and responsibilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between an independent and an interdependent self-construct lies in the focus of the self in relation to others and the surrounding society. Option A is the correct answer to the question. An independent self-construct focuses on internal abilities, autonomy, and personal achievement, typically emphasized in individualistic cultures of the Western world such as the United States and England. People with this self-construct tend to prioritize their own goals and needs and see themselves as separate from the group. On the other hand, an interdependent self-construct, often found in collectivist cultures such as those in many Asian countries, focuses on the importance of relationships, social harmony, and group responsibilities above individual needs.