Final answer:
Slavery shaped the English colonies in North America through its impact on the economy, social dynamics, and the American Revolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Slavery shaped the development of the English colonies in North America in several ways. First, it provided a cheap and abundant labor force that was essential for the growth of labor-intensive crops such as tobacco, rice, and indigo. Second, it influenced the social and cultural dynamics of the colonies, creating a racial hierarchy that gave White colonists an exaggerated sense of their own status. And finally, it played a role in the American Revolution, as colonists viewed the infringement upon their rights by the British as a form of enslavement, which fueled their fight for independence.