Final answer:
Jefferson's view, influenced by John Locke, states that the government's purpose is to protect the inalienable rights of 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.'
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Thomas Jefferson, the purpose of government is B. To secure natural rights. Influenced by John Locke, the Declaration of Independence specifies the role of government is to ensure people's inalienable rights such as 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.' These rights are inherent to all individuals and cannot be taken away. Governments are instituted among men to protect these natural rights, and if they fail to do so, the people have the right to alter or abolish the government and establish a new one that will secure their future security and rights.