Final answer:
Choline is linked to enhanced cognitive development in infants and is a critical nutrient for normal fetal growth and brain development during pregnancy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Choline is a nutrient that has been linked to various health benefits during pregnancy. While it is essential for overall fetal development, including the brain and nervous system, it is specifically associated with enhanced cognitive development in infants (Option C). This is because choline plays a significant role in brain development and the formation of neurotransmitters that are vital for memory and learning. Therefore, pregnant women are often advised to ensure adequate choline intake.
The role of choline in maternal and fetal health cannot be overstated. During pregnancy, nutritional intake is critically important for fetal development, and choline helps provide the building blocks for the baby's brain development. Pregnant women should avoid toxins like alcohol and ensure they're consuming enough nutrients for normal fetal growth and development. Important nutrients include folic acid, calcium, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids.